GratisAI

Accessibility · official-source review · reviewed 2026-10-09

Record Contrast Ratios Against the WCAG 2.2 Minimum

Contrast fixes get reverted when the failing pairs were never written down with their required ratios.

What this guide helps you do

Record foreground and background pairs with their ratios and mark each pass or fail against WCAG 2.2.

Who this guide is for

Designers and developers documenting contrast decisions.

Use the source document or official route that applies to your situation. This guide does not contact another person or verify external information.

Steps

  1. Sample both colors

    Sample the true foreground and background colors in the browser.

  2. Measure the ratio

    Measure the contrast ratio with a contrast checker.

  3. Apply the right threshold

    Apply 4.5:1 for normal text and 3:1 for large text.

  4. Log the failing pairs

    Log every failing pair with its component and the date.

Worked example

Body text at 7.1:1 passes the 4.5:1 minimum. A muted caption at 3.2:1 fails and is logged for a fix.

Use your own source and details. The example is not a record about a real person or organization.

What the sources say

Understanding Contrast (Minimum), WCAG 2.2

World Wide Web Consortium, Web Accessibility Initiative · reviewed 2026-10-09

What this source supports: WCAG 2.2 sets minimum contrast ratios for normal and large text.

Source limit: Contrast is one part of accessible design. Pair it with clear labels and focus styles.

These sources support the statements above. They do not show that every person needs this guide. They do not show a specific result.

Limits

This guide records ratios you measured elsewhere. It does not sample pixels, pick colors, or certify a page.

Contrast is one part of accessible design. Pair it with clear labels and focus styles.

Use current instructions from the responsible organization. This guide is a planning aid, not an official decision or a substitute for qualified advice.

Common questions

What does the App compute?

Compare measured contrast ratios with the WCAG 2.2 minimums and produce a pass-or-fail log line.

What does the App not do?

This App compares ratios you measured. It does not sample colors, compute ratios from hex values, or certify compliance.

Where do the numbers come from?

You enter every number yourself. The sources support the method and the limits. They do not produce a result for your specific case. Keep the original documents next to the sheet you build.

Before you start

Free Companion App

The App computes the worked example with your own numbers, in your browser.

APP 1

Contrast Ratio Note Builder

Compare measured contrast ratios with the WCAG 2.2 minimums and produce a pass-or-fail log line.

Free · no account · no upload

Open Contrast Ratio Note Builder

The App runs in this browser. It does not send or save entries. Copy, download, or print only when you choose.

This guide uses short, direct instructions as an ASD-STE100-style writing target. It is not a formal certification.

About this guide

Category
Accessibility
Reading time
About 3 minutes
Last reviewed
Cost
Free to read. No account is required.

Companion App: Contrast Ratio Note Builder. It runs in this browser and does not upload your entries.

This guide is edited for clarity and checked against the sources it links. It is not a substitute for official instructions or qualified advice. A linked source does not show that every person needs this guide.